Daily Catholic Lectio
Mon, 18 March 2024
Monday of the Fifth Week of Lent
Daniel (G) 2:1-9, 15:17, 19-30, 33-62. John 8:1-11
Mercy and misery
“They went away one by one, beginning with the older ones, and Jesus was left alone with the woman standing before him.” Saint Augustine, commenting on this text, writes, “In the end, mercy and misery (in Latin, misericordia et misera) were left alone. The mercy clothed the misery.” Pope Francis used this expression of Saint Augustine as the title of his apostolic exhortation, with which he closed the Extraordinary Jubilee Year of Mercy in 2016.
The readings of the day bring before us two women, two helpless women; both are accused of adultery, but the men who committed the act are not there! Both are liberated in the end.
In the first reading, we meet Susanna, and in the gospel reading, we meet the nameless adulterous woman (Anamika).
The scribes and the Pharisees use the woman caught in adultery to trap Jesus. The conversation begins with ‘teacher.’ A kind of sarcasm that questions Jesus’ teaching authority. Jesus does not mind it. Jesus realises that they did not understand the Law of Moses, which always wanted people to move towards God’s love. Pope Francis writes, “This is not an encounter of sin and judgement, but that of sinner and Saviour.”
The crowd is not able to bear the silence of Jesus. The silence of Jesus is sounding in their hearts as it leads them to a self-examination for which they were not ready. Jesus turns their attention to their own sins. The woman is relieved.
In the first reading, Daniel comes to the rescue of Susanna. The book conveys the message that God sends his messenger to protect the righteous in their difficult circumstances.
Susanna and the nameless woman are metaphors for Jesus, who was sentenced to death with false accusations. God, the Father, liberates Jesus from the clutches of death.
What are the lessons for us?
(a) Standing by those who are helpless. Many times we feel helpless on account of our ageing, work, disposition, health, and social situation. We meet those who are helpless. When we stand with them, we too become empowered.
(b) Seeing beyond sin. We must learn to see beyond sin, guilt, and fear. This attitude will make us love everyone, for as Paul writes, “love bears all things” (cf. 1 Cor 13).
(c) The end is only a bend. Susanna and the adulterous woman felt they were at the end of their lives. But, in God’s eyes, the end is only a bend. When these women hit the wall, God makes a path.
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Our Holy Father, Pope Francis, using the expression ‘spirituality of mercy’ invites us to learn and practice this. Mercy is a journey that goes beyond justice. (Jubilee A. D. 2025, bite 57)
Fr. Yesu Karunanidhi
Archdiocese of Madurai
Missionary of Mercy

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